Tokyo
Events
Tokyo
is a city that bustles with events
and celebrations throughout the
year. A visit to Tokyo isn't complete
without experiencing one of its
many colorful events, which range
from sports and tournaments to fairs
and festivals. Some of these are
fixed and take place from year to
year, while others are subject to
change or are one time events. It
is always best to confirm or check
with your hotel before planning
to attend an event.
Following
is an overview of the major annual
Tokyo events and festivals, arranged
month-wise to give you a better
idea of what to expect when. It
will also give you an indication
of when to make your reservations
in case you would want to attend
one of these events.
JANUARY
:
O-Shogatsu
(New Year)
New
Year's Day, or Ganjitsu ,
is considered an auspicious day
in Japan. As the New Year dawns,
the people of Tokyo flock to their
favorite shrine or temple for an
annual purification. Meiji Jingu
Shrine attracts the biggest crowds,
closely followed by the Kawasaki
Daishi Shrine and the Sensoji Temple.
Special foods are prepared and served
on this day - a broth, herring roe,
black beans, dried chestnuts and
seaweed. Shinto talismans are hung
on entranceways of homes, symbolizing
prosperity, purity and longevity
and keeping evil spirits from entering.
Ippan
Sanga
Ippan
Sanga is the first major festival
of the year. Celebrated on January
2 every year, it is one of only
two days (the other being on December
23) when the Imperial Palace grounds
are open to the public. It is also
a rare chance to see the Emperor
and the Imperial Family who come
out to receive New Year greetings
of the public. Entrance to the gardens
is by Niju-bashi Bridge, where people
start flocking from early in the
morning. The Imperial Family makes
hourly appearances behind bulletproof
glass between 9:30 am and 3 pm.
Each time the Family appears, the
public waves Japanese flags and
shouts “ Banzai ” which
means ‘Long Life'. During this annual
ritual, the Emperor gives his New
Year Address which is broadcast
on television to the nation.
Dezome-shiki
Each
year in early January, firemen dress
in Edo-period costumes and go on
parade. The parade route is along
Harumi Chuo-dori. The firemen later
perform acrobatic stunts on top
of bamboo ladders at Harumi Pier
- Chuo dori.
Sumo
Tournaments
The
January Sumo Tournaments, or the
January Basho , are one
of the year's six Grand Tournaments
of sumo wrestling. Held for fifteen
days from the second to fourth Sundays
in January at Ryogoku Kokugikan
Sumo Hall, it culminates in the
crowning of grand champions, or
yokozuna.
Seijin-no-hi
Seijin-no-hi,
or Coming-of-Age Day, is a Public
Holiday. Every year on the second
Monday of January, young people
who have turned age 20 are honored
at shrines. Twenty is the age considered
as the beginning of adulthood and
people who have reached this age
are subject to adult laws and gain
the right to vote. The largest crowds
gather at Meiji-jingu Shrine for
ceremonies and prayers after which
there is a traditional display of
archery. Seijin-no-hi is a day of
great importance in the lives of
the young as they dress in their
best, take part in ceremonies, get
explanations from elders of their
rights and responsibilities as adults,
and party at the end of the day.
Antique
Jamboree
Tokyo
Big Sight holds an annual Antique
Jamboree during the second week
of January. This very popular event
attracts huge crowds and features
everything from trinkets and genuine
antiques to clothes and art. Several
outdoor cafes and food stalls add
flavor to the place.
FEBRUARY
:
Toray
Pan Pacific Open Tennis Tournament
An
annual event, the Toray Pan Pacific
Open Tennis Tournament is held at
the Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium
every January-February. This is
a ladies-only singles and doubles
tournament which has established
itself as a Tier I event on the
WTA Tour. All the big names in women's
tennis sweat it out the for total
prize money of US$1,340,000 in this
Tournament.
Hari-kuyo
(Memorial Service for Used Pins)
In
this unique Japanese festival, pins
and needles are paid homage to.
Every year on this day tinkers,
tailors, housewives, sock makers,
and even fashion students go to
their favorite temple. In a refined
ceremony, they show gratitude to
their pins and needles by placing
them into a Japanese sambo
navel orange. The pins and needles
broken in the previous year are
“buried” into tofu and radishes.
The best places to observe this
ceremony are the Sensoji and Shojuin
temples.
National
Foundation Day Parade
National
Foundation Day on February 11 th
is a Public Holiday in Japan. It
was on this day that Emperor Jinmu
ascended in Japan's first enthronement.
A huge parade is taken out on National
Foundation Day which passes through
the beautiful Meiji Park, the Meiji
Shrine and Omote-Sando Street. Cars
decorated with beautiful flowers
lead the parade with eight Mikoshi
portable shrines following
to the beat of the drum and the
rumble of the tuba.
Setsubun
Festival
Setsubun
is celebrated according to the lunar
calendar around the second week
of February. Every Buddhist temple
and Shinto shrine in the country
celebrates this grand event marking
the end of winter, with deep devoutness.
On this day crowds gather on temple
and shrine grounds and hurl soybeans
whilst shouting "Oni wa soto!
Fuku wa uchi!" meaning "Fortune
in! Devils out!" Soybeans are also
tossed out of the windows from homes
by the head of the family symbolizing
the purification of the home. According
to custom, on Setsubun locals eat
the same number of beans as their
own age.
MARCH
:
Hina
Matsuri (The Doll Festival)
Hina
Matsuri, or the Doll Festival, is
celebrated on the third day of March.
Please
refer to Meiji-jingumae
(C-03)
for more on Hina Matsuri .
Sakura
Matsuri (Cherry Blossom Viewing
Festival)
Sakura
Matsuri, or the Cherry Blossom Viewing
Festival, is hugely celebrated in
Tokyo. During March-April, when
the cherry blossoms are in full
bloom, the city holds a festive
look. People come out in large numbers
for cherry blossom viewing, or hanami.
People hold hanami
parties with picnics, drinking,
singing and dancing. Food stalls
spring up on the sides of streets
that sell local favorites like squid
balls on a stick. Some favorite
hanami spots are the Chidori-ga-fuchi
Moat, Aoyama Cemetary, Sumida Park,
Kaomonyama Park, Yoyogi Park, Ueno
Park, and Yasukuni Shrine among
many more.
APRIL
:
Buddha's
Birthday
Buddha's
Birthday is celebrated on April
8 th at most temples throughout
Tokyo. On this day, also called
Hana Matsuri, people gather at Buddhist
shrines and temples for joyful celebrations.
Inside the shrine or temple a flower
hall, or Hanamido , is
prepared, where a statue of the
baby Buddha is placed adorned with
flowers. Worshippers approach the
statue and pour amacha ,
or hydrangea leaf tea, on its head
as an offering, which is supposed
to ward off evil spirits. Processions
with floats are also taken out in
many places in which people dressed
in their best kimonos chant their
way to the temples. The best places
to catch the festivities are the
Sensoji and Zojoji Temples.
Yabusame
(Horseback Archery) Festival
The
Yabusame Festival is held annually
on April 21st to honor heroes of
the past. Every year on this day
horseback archery contests are held
at Tokyo's Sumida Park. Jockeys
dressed in traditional samurai costumes
shoot arrows at a target as they
gallop past. Any archer able to
hit three targets wins a prize.
There is also a costume parade that
goes from Denpo-in Temple to Sumida
Park.
The
week from April 29 to May 5 is called
The Golden Week
. The Golden Week
is a collection of four national
holidays all within the period of
seven days. When Saturdays and Sundays
are included, this week becomes
one of the longest holidays of the
year and one of the busiest holiday
seasons besides New Year and the
Obon Week.
Showa
Day
Showa
Day, or Showa no hi, on April 29
th is the first holiday of the Golden
Week. It is the birthday of former
Emperor Hirohito, the Showa Emperor.
From the time of his death in 1989
till 2006, the day was celebrated
as Greenery Day, which has now been
moved to May 4. From 2007, April
29 will be observed as Showa Day,
the official purpose of which is
“to reflect on Japan's Showa period
when recovery was made after turbulent
days, and to think of the country's
future."
Constitution
Day
Constitution
Day, or Kenpo kinenbi, is the second
national holiday of the Golden Week.
Celebrated on May 3 rd , the present
Constitution of Japan was put into
effect on this day in 1947. Constitution
Day is the only day of the year
when the National Diet Building
is open to the public.
Greenery
Day
Till
2006 Greenery Day used to be celebrated
on April 29. Now to be held on May
4th, the day is a day to commune
with nature, to be thankful for
blessings, and to foster an abundant
spirit.
Children's
Day
Children's
Day, or Kodomo-no-hi, is the last
public holiday of the Golden Week.
Observed on May 5 th each year,
it is actually more of a Boy's Day.
The day is marked by the flying
of a carp streamer from a pole outside
each home with a boy in the family,
symbolizing strength and perseverance.
Other features of the day include respect
of children's personalities and
celebration of their happiness by
families, and the eating of sweet
rice cakes wrapped in oak leaves.
MAY
:
Kanda
Matsuri
Kanda
Matsuri is ranked among Tokyo's
traditional Three Grand Festivals.
It is observed in mid-May at Kanda
Myojin Shrine.
For
more on Kanda Matsuri, please refer
to the Ochanomizu
(M-20) page.
Sanja
Matsuri
Held
on the third weekend of May in honor
of the three men who laid the foundation
of Sensoji Temple, Sanja Matsuri
is one of the Three Grand Festivals.
Please
refer to the Akasaka
(C-06) page for more
on Sanja Matsuri .
Sumo
Tournaments
The
May Sumo Tournaments, or the May
Basho , are one of the
year's six Grand Tournaments of
sumo wrestling. The greatest sumo
wrestlers of Japan meet at the Ryogoku
Kokugikan Sumo Hall for the crown
of the grand champion.
Minato
Matsuri
Minato
Matsuri is one of the biggest events
of Tokyo Port. It is celebrated
around May 20 th (the date varies
depending on the year) to commemorate
the anniversary of the opening of
Port of Tokyo on May 20th, 1941.
The day features parades of sailing
boats, a tour of Nihon Maru (one
of the world's biggest sailing ships
of Japan), a stamp rally, Tokyo
bay cruises, and a walking competition
from Hinode to Harumi. These festival
events are held at three locations
– Harumi, Waterfront Subcenter,
and Wakasu sites. The Harumi site
also hosts a Port Bazaar where visitors
can purchase domestic and foreign
marine products as well as beverages,
snacks and miscellaneous goods co-sponsored
by local companies.
JUNE
:
The
Great Japan Beer Festival
The
Beer Festival is one of the most
popular festivals of Tokyo. Held
annually in mid-June at Yebisu Garden
Place, it draws crowds in thousands.
On this occasion, people can sample
50 cc worth of more than 80 different
craft beers from both local and
international brewers. The festival
is organized by Japan Craft Beer
Association and NPO BeerTaster Organisation.
Sanno
Matsuri
Sanno
Matsuri is held annually in mid-June
at Hie Jinja Shrine
For
more on Sanno Matsuri and Hie Jinja
Shrine, please refer to Akasaka-mitsuke
(G-05, M-13).
Togo
Shrine Flea Market
The
Togo Shrine Flea Market is held
every June on various dates. Due
to its popularity and the variety
of goods sold, it is often called
“the big daddy of Tokyo flea markets”.
Please
refer to Meiji-jingumae
(C-03)
for
more on the Togo Shrine and its
Flea Market.
JULY
:
Tanabata
Matsuri
Tanabata
Matsuri is a festival held yearly
on July 7 th . It is also called
"star festival" as on this day the
two stars Altair and Vega, which
are usually separated from each
other by the Milky Way, are able
to meet. On this day there is a
lot of merrymaking especially among
the young. Wishes are written on
pieces of paper and hung on specially
erected bamboo trees in front of
houses. The bamboo branches are
also decorated with ornaments, samples
of calligraphy, and paper kimonos
as a tribute to the stars.
Sumida
River Firework Festival
The
Sumida River Fireworks Festival
takes place on the last Saturday
of July in Asakusa along the Sumida
River. On this day, one of Japan's
biggest displays of fireworks takes
place.
Read
more about the Sumida River Fireworks
Festival here -> Akasaka
(C-06).
Tokyo
Summer Festival
The
Tokyo Summer Festival is a month
long event – from the first week
of July to the first week of August
– in which musical stage performances,
exhibitions and concerts are held
in venues all over Tokyo. Although
the main focus is on classical and
symphonic music, there is also some
focus on dance, hip hop and world
music. Each year there is a different
theme for the festival. This great
music festival was created 24 years
ago by pianist Kyoko Edo, composer
Maki Ishii and musicologist Takashi
Funayama.
AUGUST
:
Tokyo
Bay Fireworks Festival
The
Tokyo Bay Fireworks Festival has
become one of the largest and best
known fireworks displays in Tokyo.
At the Festival, which usually takes
place on the second Saturday of
August, over 12,000 fireworks are
released in Tokyo Bay that illuminate
the night sky in huge patterns.
The display can be viewed from a
wide area and attracts huge crowds.
Obon
Obon
is a Buddhist event that takes place
from the 13 th to the 16 th of August.
It is one of the most important
periods for the Japanese people
in which there is praying for the
repose of the souls of one's ancestors.
People clean their homes and decorate
butsudans (Buddhist family
altars) with flowers and paper lanterns.
A variety of food is offered to
the spirits of ancestors at the
butsudans as it is believed
that ancestors' spirits come back
to their homes to be reunited with
their family during Obon. To guide
the spirits, paper lanterns are
lit at homes and at the ancestral
graves. Religious folk dances are
also held in the neighborhood temples
and parks to comfort the spirit
of the dead. Obon is a family event,
so family members who are away from
home, come home for the festivities.
Fukagawa
Hachiman Matsuri
Fukagawa
Hachiman Matsuri is one of Tokyo's
Three Grand Festivals. Held once
every three years in mid-August,
this 3-day festival attracts huge
crowds.
For
more on Fukagawa Hachiman Matsuri,
please refer to Monzen-nakacho
(T-12, E-15).
Asakusa
Samba Carnival
Asakusa's
Samba Carnival is an annual event
held on the last Saturday of August.
This Japan's version of the Rio
Carnival draws huge crowds and features
a parade down Kaminarimon-dori.
For
details on the Samba Carnival, refer
to the Akasaka
(C-06) page.
Kagurazaka
Awa Festival
The
Kagurazaka Awa Festival is the most
famous summer dance festival of
Tokyo.
Please
refer to Kagurazaka
(T-05) for more on the Kagurazaka
Awa Festival.
SEPTEMBER
:
Sumo
Tournaments
The
September Sumo Tournaments, or the
September Basho , are one
of the year's six Grand Tournaments
of sumo wrestling. These tournaments
take place at the Ryogoku Kokugikan
Sumo Hall from the second to the
fourth Sundays in September for
a stretch of 15 days.
Amusement
Machine Show
The
Amusement Machine Show is held annually
in mid-September by JAMMA (Japan
Amusement Machinery Manufacturers
Association) at the Tokyo Big Site
East Halls. It showcases more than
2,000 arcade games and amusement
park ride machines not yet in circulation.
With the aim of promoting Japan's
amusement industry and the healthy
development of the Asian market,
the show has been going strong for
the last 40 years.
Respect
for the Aged Day
Respect
for the Aged Day, or Keiro no hi,
is a national holiday. Celebrated
annually on the third Monday of
September, it is held to honor the
elderly and celebrate their longevity.
On this day the elderly are invited
out for entertainment and gift-giving.
The media features special programs
highlighting the oldest people in
the country, and the society tries
to gain a greater awareness and
understanding of welfare issues
confronting the elderly. The Tokyo
Metropolitan Government sponsors
a number of special events for the
city's elders.
Autumn
Equinox Day
Autumn
Equinox Day is one of the most traditional
Japanese National Holidays. Locally
known as Shubun no hi, it is the
day when the day-time and the night-time
are of equal length. Although the
day is usually celebrated on September
23 rd , the actual date of the Autumn
Equinox Day changes from year to
year due to leap year. On this day,
the Japanese visit their ancestors'
graves to pay their respects. They
clean the tombstones, put new flowers
and incense, and leave behind ohagi
(sweet rice balls covered
with soybean paste) at the graves
for the ancestors' spirits.
Fukuro
Festival
Fukuro
Festival takes place sometime around
the last weekend of September and
first weekend of October. It is
Ikebukuro's biggest festival and
is held annually at its West Square.
For
more details on the Fukuro Festival,
please refer to Ikebukuro
(M-25, Y-09).
OCTOBER
:
AIG
Japan Open Tennis Championships
The
AIG Japan Open Tennis Championships
is an outdoor hard surface tennis
tournament held at the Ariake Coliseum
located in Koto, Tokyo. Held annually
during the first week of October,
it holds both a men's and women's
tournament for a cash prize of US$175,000.
This highly competitive and entertaining
tournament is sponsored by the American
International Group (AIG).
Japanese
F1 Grand Prix
The
Japanese F1 Grand Prix is one of
the most popular races of the Formula
One season. Since the time of its
inception in 1976 till 2004 when
Brazil Grand Prix took over, this
was the last race of the season.
This great event is held annually
sometime during the first week of
October.
Oeshiki
Oeshiki
is a Buddhist festival held every
year on October 11 th . This festival
is celebrated on the anniversary
of Saint Nichiren's death.
More
information on Oeshiki is available
here -> Nishi-magome
(A-01).
Dai
Ginza Matsuri
Dai
Ginza Matsuri is celebrated between
the 10 th and the 17 th of October
as the anniversary of the Meiji
Restoration. The week long festival
features a Parade of Sound and Light
through Ginza Dori, an annual photo
contest, the Hachi-Cho Shrine Pilgrimage,
a charity bazaar, and a musical
performance by the Maritime Safety
Agency Brass Band. Bargain sales
held by the major name stores in
the district are another major attraction
of the festival.
Kiku
Kuyo
Kiku
Kuyo, or the Chrysanthemum Festival,
is celebrated towards the end of
October. As the Japanese consider
chrysanthemums symbolic of autumn,
they offer the flower to Kannon
(the Bodhisattva of Compassion)
on this day. At the Sensoji Temple,
there are displays of chrysanthemums
and the famous Golden Dragon Dance
(Kinryu-no-mai) is performed
to attract good fortune and prosperity.
Tokyo
International Film Festival
The
Tokyo International Film Festival
is a competitive film festival held
annually in the Shibuya Ward of
Tokyo. First established in 1985,
it was held bi-annually from 1985
to 1991 and annually thereafter.
The festival is one of the largest
film events in Asia which screens
a wide range of Japanese and Asian
films. Awards are given to the best
film, best director, best actor,
and best actress. There is a Special
Jury Award as well. The Tokyo International
Film Festival is held from the last
week of October to the first week
of November.
NOVEMBER
:
Jidai
Matsuri
Jidai
Matsuri is celebrated on November
3rd every year. As the festival
showcases the pride of the Japanese
culture, the day is also known as
'Culture Day' and is a Public Holiday.
For
more on Jidai Matsuri, please visit
the page Akasaka
(C-06).
Shibuya
Festival
The
Shibuya Festival is a fun community
festival held during the first weekend
of November. It features parades
and food, besides a myriad of family
events. The events are spread over
several places in Shibuya, including
Yoyogi Park Event Square, Shibuya
Public Hall, and Workers' Welfare
Hall.
Tori-no-Ichi
(Good Luck Rake Fair)
Tori
no Ichi is a famous annual event
in November on the day of the Tori
(Rooster) in the Chinese calendar.
The day of the Tori (Rooster) comes
every 12 days in November and generally
the first day, November 4 th , is
considered to be the most important.
The festival is held three times
during the month at various Otori
shrines, the largest being at the
Asakusa Otori Shrine. Crowds have
been gathering here since the 1770's
to pray for health, good fortune
and good business. At the fair,
street stalls sell symbolic charms
called kumade (rake) to
encourage a prosperous year of business,
Yatsugashira potato,
said to help fertility and improve
chances of procreation and healthy
babies, besides hundreds of other
stalls selling a large variety of
goods.
Japan
International Cycle Show
Japan
International Cycle Show (JICS)
has been held annually in November
since 1990. At the show, all the
leading international brands show
off their most up-to-date technology
and introduce their latest models
of bicycles, bicycle parts, and
accessories. Other attractions include
battles of top riders at Dual Trial
Grand Prix 2003; Open Air Trial
Zone where you can try the newest
models; Razor U.S.A. Team's thrilling
demonstration of kick skater acrobatic
feats; a fashion show; a health
care corner; and special presentations
with an emphasis on cycling in safety
and comfort.
Shichi
Go San
Shichi
Go San, or “Seven Five Three”, is
a day of prayer for the healthy
growth of young children. Observed
on November 15 or the closest weekend,
boys and girls aged three, boys
aged five, and girls aged seven,
visit a Shinto shrine with their
parents to pray. The girls dress
up in kimonos when making
their Shichi Go San visit, while
boys wear haori jackets
and hakama trousers. Long
candies in bags decorated with turtles
and cranes are given to the children.
The candy, the crane, and the turtle,
all symbolize long life.
Labor
Thanksgiving Day
Labor
Thanksgiving Day, or Kinro Kansha
no Hi , is a national holiday
observed on November 23. On this
day, the Japanese express thanksgiving
to one another for work done throughout
the year. A number of major events
are held on this day.
RESFEST
Touring Digital Film Festival
The
RESFEST Touring Digital Film Festival
is a widely acclaimed festival of
digital films and videos that brings
the best of digital cinema to major
cities of the world. The Tokyo leg
of the tour, which is around the
end of November, is held at Laforet
Museum and features a huge range
of digital shorts and documentaries,
music films and videos, projected
Flash animations and much more.
A variety of talks and workshops
are also held.
DECEMBER :
Gishi-sai
(Vendetta of the 47 Ronin)
Gishi-sai
is a festival held at Sengakuji
Temple in Minato Ward of Tokyo to
honor the forty-seven loyal retainers
in Akoh.
For
details on Gishi-sai, please visit
the page Sengakuji
(A-07).
Setagaya
Boro Ichi
Setagaya
Boro Ichi is Japan's biggest antique
flea market. Held annually on December
15 and 16 on the streets of Setagaya,
it brings together over seven hundred
dealers that sell wares ranging
from antique kimonos to a wide selection
of arts, crafts and bric-a-brac.
The market draws thousands of bargain
hunters from all over the city and
suburbs.
Hagoita
Ichi (Battledore Fair)
The
Hagoita-Ichi (Battledore Fair) is
an annual fair held in the precincts
of Senso-ji Temple in Asakusa from
December 17 th to 19 th . In this
traditional fair dating back to
the Edo Period, over 50 open-air
stalls selling hagoita
(battledores, or rectangular boards
with a handle used for playing a
New Year game called hanetsuki
), shuttlecocks, kites and
other New Year decorations come
up in the main hall of the temple.
The battledores are not meant for
practical use, but are supposed
to be good-luck charms for ornamental
purposes. When a battledore is sold,
sellers and buyers clap their hands
rhythmically in harmony with one
another.
Emperor's
Birthday
The
Emperor's birthday on December 23
rd is a national holiday in Japan.
The occasion is marked by banners,
flags, well wishes, and a special
address by the Emperor himself.
It is one of the 2 days when the
Emperor and the Imperial Family
make a public appearance on a palace
balcony protected by bulletproof
glass to acknowledge the birthday
wishes of crowds of festive well-wishers
waving tiny Japanese flags.
Omisoka
(New Year's Eve)
Omisoka,
or New Year's Eve, is traditionally
an important day in Japan. On this
day people clean the whole house
in a ritual called O souji
and then decorate the cleaned house
with special images. On the door
a shimekazari , a decoration
which indicates that the home has
now been purified and thus ready
to welcome the divinities, is hung.
These divinities are supposed to
bring happiness and ward off evil
spirits. On Omisoka, people traditionally
eat noodles to see the year out.
A few minutes before midnight, crowds
gather at the temple to hear the
bell strike 108 times, intended
to drive away all of the previous
year's sins and thus ensuring a
fresh new start. The tolling of
the bell is called Joya-no-Kane.
The family then exchange greetings
and the children are given money
by their parents.