Monzen-Nakacho
Monzen-nakacho
Station lies on the Tokyo
Metro Tozai and Toei Oedo Subway
Lines in the Monzen-nakacho neighborhood
of Fukagawa district of Koto Ward
on the eastern side of the Sumida
River.
Monzen-nakacho
is a small neighborhood
but well known for its shrine and
temple - Tomioka Hachimangu Shrine
and Fukagawa Fudoson Temple.
Tomioka
Hachimangu Shrine
Tomioka
Hachimangu Shrine is situated just
3 minutes walk from Monzen-nakacho
Station on the Tozai subway line.
It is the biggest shrine dedicated
to Hachiman, the Shinto god of war,
in Tokyo. Built in 1627 by a prince
of Kyoto when he enshrined a statue
of Hachiman here, it didn't take
long for it to become a major shrine
in Edo's shitamachi , or
downtown. One of the prides of the
shrine is its 4-ton "ichi-no-miya"
mikoshi, the biggest "mikoshi" in
the Kanto region. It is decorated
with diamonds, rubies and saphires,
and costs one billion yen. Because
of its weight and value, this mikoshi
is not carried during the festival.
The
shrine is also famous for having
served as the site of sumo tournaments
for a century starting in 1684,
before it was moved to Ryogoku in
1791. Although the shrine no longer
hosts sumo tournaments, it continues
to maintain close ties to sumo.
There are still several sumo stables
around the shrine, and the shrine
precincts contain monuments celebrating
famous yokozuna (the top
rank in sumo) and ozeki
(the second-highest rank) from the
past. The Yokozuna Monument (Yokozuna
Rikishi-hi) consists of a few large
slabs of stone inscribed with the
ring name, hometown, and yokozuna
promotion date of each yokozuna
grand champion. The Ozeki Monument
(Ozeki Rikishi-hi) consists of a
few stone slabs inscribed with over
100 names of Ozeki champions. One
stone slab has hand prints and foot
prints of sumo wrestlers.
The
Tomioka Hachimangu Shrine is also
famous for its annual festival.
Fukagawa
Hachiman Matsuri
Fukagawa
Hachiman Matsuri is one of Tokyo's
Big Three Festivals along with Sanno
Matsuri of Akasaka Hie Jinja Shrine
and Kanda Matsuri of Kanda Myojin
Shrine. The festival is held
once every three years in mid-August
and attracts over half a million
spectators. The celebrations include
the carrying of 55 "mikoshi" (portable
shrines), representing all of Fukagawa's
districts, on the main avenue "Eitai
Dori". As the procession proceeds,
spectators happily throw water on
the mikoshi carriers to refresh
them of the heat of summer. This
tradition of throwing water has
given the Festival the nickname
of Mizukake Matsuri, meaning “pouring
water festival”. Dozens of food
stalls are set up on both sides
of the road that sell traditional
foods and sweets.
Fukagawa
Fudoson
Another
significant attraction of the area
located close to Monzen-nakacho
Station is the Fukagawa Fudoson.
Fukagawa Fudoson is a Buddhist temple
of the Shingon sect of Buddhism.
Better known as the traffic temple
(where one prays for road safety),
it was first built in 1703 in gratitude
of the prosperity that accompanied
the Edo period. It was later moved
to its present location in Fukagawa
in 1881. The temple's wooden structure
is said to be the oldest in Koto
and its interiors are decorated
lavishly. Every year on May 1, a
dramatic ritual takes place featuring
drumming teams performing in the
temple forecourt.
Flea
Market
A
Flea Market is held in the area
between Tomioka Hachimangu Shrine
and Fukagawa Fudoson every 1st,
15th and 28th of each month. This
very popular flea market is a great
crowd puller that attracts people
coming from distant areas.