Ochiai
Ochiai
Station is
located in the Ochiai neighborhood
of Shinjuku Ward in Tokyo. The station,
which consists of an island platform,
is served by the Tokyo Metro Tozai
Line.
Ochiai
is
a middle class neighborhood of Tokyo.
Ochiai, which in Japanese means
“place where the Kanda River and
Myosenji River meet”, used to have
abundant clean water during the
Edo and Taisho eras, and as a result
became a center of dyeing. Dye craftsmen
from different parts of the country,
in search of clean water, started
gathering here. During the Edo era
there were said to be over 300 dye
craftsmen in Ochiai. These craftsmen
were specialists in dyeing kimono
fabric and used several different
methods of dyeing to create new
and unique designs. Dyeing was all
done by hand in designs created
by the craftsmen themselves. But
with time, as clothing choices started
turning to western styles, the number
of dye craftsmen in Ochiai also
started decreasing. Today there
are only 10 dyeing companies left
in Ochiai.
In order
to preserve the unique art of dyeing
kimono fabric, the Shinjuku
Ward authorities have opened a Mini-Museum
in Ochiai – the Some-no Sato
Futaba-en (Hometown of Dyes Futaba
Garden) . Here visitors can
see how the craftsmen used different
techniques to create elaborate patterns
and designs. The same dyeing techniques
are used here as those used in the
Edo era. The mini-museum is located
a short walk from Ochiai Station.