Takebashi
Takebashi
Station lies on the Tokyo
Metro Tozai Line in the Chiyoda
Ward of Tokyo. It is located directly
underneath the headquarters of the
Mainichi Shimbun in the
Palaceside Building. Mainichi
Shimbun is the oldest newspaper
of Japan having been founded in
1872 during the Meiji period.
Takebashi
Station is located right in front
of Kitanomaru Park, which is one
of the two areas of the Imperial
Palace open to the public. Kitanomaru
Park is also home to the Nippon
Budokan, the Science Museum, and
the National Museum of Art &
Craft Gallery. Takebashi Station
is situated on the opposite side
of the Park from Kudanshita Station.
While Nippon Budokan lies closer
to Kudanshita Station, the Science
Museum and the National Museum of
Art & Craft Gallery lie closer
to Takebashi Station.
Science
Museum
Located
a short walk from Takebashi Station,
Science Museum is Japan's largest
science museum, equipped with exhibitions
ranging from outer space and nuclear
technologies to agriculture and
raw materials. Opened in 1964 by
the Japan Science Foundation, this
attractive 5-story white concrete
lattice-work museum is mainly designed
to promote easy understanding of
advanced science and technology
even for children. Exhibits are
mostly interactive and visitors
are invited to manipulate and play
with them.
The
first floor of the museum has a
ticket booth, a restaurant, and
a museum shop with over 300 different
products on sale. The second floor
has an Automos section displaying
and explaining nuclear power and
fission; a Bicycle section explaining
the history of the bicycle all the
way from its invention to how it
evolved through the ages; and a
Science Library covering a broad
range of books on science and industrial
technology. On the third floor is
Denki Factory exhibiting and explaining
electricity in all its forms; Electro
Hall, displaying the mystery and
excitement of the aurora; a Motor
Vehicles section exhibiting and
explaining the history of automobiles
and all the different parts that
an automobile is made of; the Gas
Quest, explaining everything about
the power and wonder of gas; World
of Motors, with a display of motors
in all its different forms; and
Earth, its sciences and why we need
to preserve it. The sections on
the fourth floor are Universe, Iron
World, Future Scope, Constrium,
Space Information Library, and PC
SoftLab. The fifth floor has Illusion,
Mechanics, Optics, Orienteering,
Genome, and Works. There is also
a Science Club for children with
the aim to develop the love of science
in children. It holds a variety
of fun activities, such as workshops,
experiments, computer classes, and
nature appreciation classes.
National
Museum of Modern Art & Craft
Gallery
Located
close to the Science Museum is the
National Museum of Modern Art &
Craft Gallery. Opened in 1952 as
the first national museum of art
in Japan, The National Museum of
Modern Art consists of the Museum
and Crafts Gallery in Kitanomaru
Park and the National Film Center
in Kyobashi, next to Ginza.
The
main building of the complex houses
the Museum . Since
its opening in 1952, the Museum
has been extended and refurbished
several times, the last renovation
work being completed in 2001. The
totally refurbished museum opened
in 2002 with a specialization in
contemporary Japanese art. Permanent
exhibits include both Japanese and
Western-style paintings, sculptures,
prints, watercolors, drawings, photographs,
and other works dating roughly from
the beginning of the 20th century
to the present and provides an overview
of the history of modern art. Special
exhibitions under different themes
are changed several times a year,
but historic masterpieces remain
on show permanently. The museum
also hosts regular international
exhibitions.
The
Crafts Gallery
is housed in a building close by.
The building, designed by Yasushi
Tamura, a military engineer, in
1910, has been designated as Important
Cultural Property to preserve its
architectural worth as an example
of Western-style red-brick Neo Gothic
architecture of the Meiji period.
The Crafts Gallery displays Japanese
and foreign craft works dating from
the Meiji period to the present
day, covering textile, ceramics,
glass, lacquer, wood, bamboo and
metal work, dolls, industrial and
graphic design.